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What Type Of Animal Is A Squirrel

Squirrels belong to a large family of pocket-size or medium-sized rodents chosen the Sciuridae. The family includes tree squirrels, ground squirrels, chipmunks, marmots (including woodchucks), flying squirrels, and prairie dogs. (Wikipedia)

Chipmunk

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Least Chipmunk
(Tamias minimus)

Chipmunks are small-scale striped squirrels native to North America and Asia. Note the stripes on the caput, dorsum and tail. They are usually classed either every bit a single genus Tamias, or as three.

Ground Squirrel

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Gilt-mantled Basis Squirrel
(Spermophilus lateralis)

Ground squirrels are minor striped mammals native to wooded and open rocky areas. They await similar to chipmunks, but do not take stripes on the caput. Notation the white heart-band.

Tree Squirrel

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Eastern Grayness Squirrel
(Sciurus carolinensis)

Tree squirrels are larger that chipmunks and footing squirrels. They do not accept stripes on the head or body. Note the prominant tail.
Sciuridae Classification

What is the difference between a chipmunk and a squirrel?

Chipmunks are small mammals with singled-out stripes, while the tree squirrel is larger and doesn't have stripes. The footing squirrel has trunk stripes like chipmunks, but no head stripes. A tree squirrel is larger, has a longer tail and no stripes.

They all have short fur and modest rounded ears.


Size

Chipmunks range from half dozen to 12 inches (16 - 30 cm) in length.

Ground squirrels range from viii to 12 inches (25 - 30 cm) in length.

Tree squirrels are 12 to twenty inches (38 - 52 cm) in length, including the tail.

What do they swallow?

Tree squirrels feed mostly on plant material, including seeds, nuts, acorns, tree buds, berries, leaves, and twigs. Chipmunks take a similar nutrition, merely smaller plants are consumed.

One study of a to the lowest degree chipmunk's nutrient caches revealed some 478 acorns and over 2000 cherry pits.


Vocalizations

Chipmunk Calls: The chipmunk makes a diverseness of calls including clucks calls and high-pitched chips. Chipmunks are very song and some of the calls sound similar bird chirps.

Listen to calls of the Chipmunk »

Squirrel Calls: The phone call of the Eastern gray squirrel� que, que, que, que �is unremarkably accompanied by flicks of the tail. The warning call is a series of rapid clicking sounds�kuk, kuk, kuk�which warns all other nearby squirrels of danger. A commonly heard vox is a rasping whisk accompanied by a flick of the tail.

Listen to calls of the Squirrel »

Range and Habitats:

Facts:

Eastern Gray Squirrel

More information:

Chipmunk - Hinterland'southward Who's Who

Eastern Grey Squirrel - Hinterland'southward Who's Who

Tree Squirrels - WDFW Living with Wild fauna

Chipmunk - Wikipedia

Squirrel - Wikipedia

Shush Museum's Mammals of Washington

References:

Wilson, D. E.; D. M. Reeder (2005). "Mammal Species of the World (MSW)"

Maser, Chris. Mammals of the Pacific Northwest: From the Declension to the High Cascades. Corvalis: Oregon State University Press, 1998.

Photos: Tim Knight; Natures Pics

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Source: http://naturemappingfoundation.org/natmap/facts/chipmunk_vs_squirrel.html

Posted by: brigantitherl1975.blogspot.com

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